Demographics of American Samoa
This article is about the demographic features of the population of American Samoa, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.
Contents
Population statistics[edit]
Historical population | ||
---|---|---|
Year | Pop. | ±% |
1900 | 5,679 | — |
1912 | 7,251 | +27.7% |
1920 | 8,056 | +11.1% |
1930 | 10,055 | +24.8% |
1940 | 12,908 | +28.4% |
1950 | 18,937 | +46.7% |
1955 | 19,702 | +4.0% |
1960 | 20,051 | +1.8% |
1965 | 23,520 | +17.3% |
1970 | 27,159 | +15.5% |
1975 | 29,932 | +10.2% |
1980 | 32,297 | +7.9% |
1985 | 39,241 | +21.5% |
1990 | 46,773 | +19.2% |
1995 | 52,868 | +13.0% |
2000 | 57,291 | +8.4% |
2005 | 59,118 | +3.2% |
2010 | 55,519 | −6.1% |
2015 | 55,537 | +0.0% |
2018 | 55,689[1] | +0.3% |
The statistics from 1900-1950 and every decennial census are from the U.S. Census Bureau. There was no census taken in 1910, but a special census taken in 1912. Any statistics from the years ending in "5" are estimates. The remaining statistics are from the World Factbook, unless otherwise indicated.[2]
Population[edit]
- Approximately 55,689,[1][3][4][5] but the Factbook states 51,504 (2017 estimate). According to the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), they are all "nationals but not citizens of the United States at birth."[6][4][3]
Age structure[edit]
- 0–14 years: 24.45% (male 6,506/female 6,780)
- 15–24 years: 19.61% (male 5,264/female 5,395)
- 25–54 years: 42.1% (male 11,775/female 11,105)
- 55–64 years: 8.69% (male 2,326/female 2,397)
- 65 years and over: 5.14% (male 1,287/female 1,508) (2015 est.)
Median age[edit]
- total: 28.8 years
- male: 29.4 years
- female: 28.3 years (2015 est.)
Population growth rate[edit]
- -0.3%
Birth rate[edit]
- 22.89 births/1,000 population
Death rate[edit]
- 4.75 deaths/1,000 population
- -21.13 migrant(s)/1,000 population
Urbanization[edit]
- Urban population: 87.2% of total population
- Rate of urbanization: -0.13% annual rate of change
Sex ratio[edit]
- At birth: 1.06 male(s)/female
- 0–14 years: 0.96 male(s)/female
- 15–24 years: 0.98 male(s)/female
- 25–54 years: 1.06 male(s)/female
- 55–64 years: 0.97 male(s)/female
- 65 years and over: 0.85 male(s)/female
- Total population: 1 male(s)/female (2015 est.)
Infant mortality rate[edit]
- Total: 8.69 deaths/1,000 live births
- Male: 11.16 deaths/1,000 live births
- Female: 6.09 deaths/1,000 live births (2015 est.)
Life expectancy at birth[edit]
- Total population: 75.14 years
- Male: 72.18 years
- Female: 78.28 years (2015 est.)
Total fertility rate[edit]
- 2.92 children born/woman
Nationality[edit]
- Noun: American Samoan(s) (US Nationals)
- Adjective: American Samoan
Ethnic groups[edit]
- Pacific Islander 92.6% (includes Samoan 88.9%, Tongan 2.9%, other .8%)
- Asian 3.6% (includes Filipino 2.2%, other 1.4%)
- Mixed 2.7%
- Other 1.2%
Religions[edit]
- Christian 98.3%
- Other 1%
- Unaffiliated 0.7%
Major Christian denominations on the island include the Congregational Christian Church in American Samoa, the Catholic Church, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and the Methodist Church of Samoa. Collectively, these churches account for the vast majority of the population.
J. Gordon Elton in his book claims that the Methodists, Congregationalists with the London Missionary Society, and Catholics led the first Christian missions to the islands. Other denominations arrived later, beginning in 1895 with the Seventh-day Adventists, various Pentecostals (including the Assemblies of God), Church of the Nazarene, Jehovah's Witnesses and Mormons.
The World Factbook 2010 estimate shows the religious affiliations of American Samoa as 98.3% Christian, other 1%, unaffiliated 0.7%.[2] World Christian Database 2010 estimate shows the religious affiliations of American Samoa as 98.3% Christian, 0.7% agnostic, 0.4% Chinese Universalist, 0.3% Buddhist and 0.3% Bahá'í.[7]
According to Pew Research Center, 98.3% of the total population is Christian. Among Christians, 59.5% are Protestant, 19.7% are Catholic and 19.2% are other Christians. A major Protestant church on the island, gathering a substantial part of the local Protestant population, is the Congregational Christian Church in American Samoa, a Reformed denomination in the Congregationalist tradition. As of August 2017[update], The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints website claims membership of 16,180 or one-quarter of the whole population, with 41 congregations, and 4 family history centers in American Samoa.[8] The Jehovah's Witnesses claim 210 "ministers of the word" and 3 congregations.[9]
Languages[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ a b "American Samoa Population (live) - Worldometers". www.worldometers.info.
- ^ a b "Australia-Oceania :: AMERICAN SAMOA". Central Intelligence Agency (CIA).
- ^ a b Mendoza, Moises (October 11, 2014). "How a weird law gives one group American nationality but not citizenship". Public Radio International (PRI). Retrieved August 24, 2018.
Those nationals — born on the 55,000-person US island territory in the South Pacific — receive US passports, can serve in the military and work and live on the mainland United States.
- ^ a b "U.S. nationals born in American Samoa sue for citizenship". Associated Press. NBC News. March 28, 2018. Retrieved 2018-10-01.
- ^ "Archived copy". 2010 United States Census. census.gov. Archived from the original on July 23, 2012. Retrieved October 1, 2018.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ 8 U.S.C. § 1408; Tuaua v. United States, 788 F.3d 300 (D.C. Cir. 2015); Mohammadi v. Islamic Republic of Iran, 782 F.3d 9, 15 (D.C. Cir. 2015) ("The sole such statutory provision that presently confers United States nationality upon non-citizens is 8 U.S.C. § 1408."); Matter of Navas-Acosta, 23 I&N Dec. 586 (BIA 2003) (same); see also 8 U.S.C. § 1483 ("Restrictions on loss of nationality"); 8 U.S.C. §§ 1501–1503; ("Treatment of nationality claims").
- ^ "American Samoa: Adherents Profile at the Association of Religion Data Archives, World Christian Database". Thearda.com. Retrieved February 26, 2014.
- ^ "LDS Newsroom". Mormonnewsroom.org. Retrieved August 11, 2017.
- ^ "American Samoa: How Many Jehovah's Witnesses Are There?". JW.ORG. Retrieved August 13, 2017.
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